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United
Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) | Congress
of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe |
| INTERNATIONAL
FORUM | |
| Geneva,
23-27 January 2006 | |
| | |
| ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION | |
|
Session 2 : 24-25 January 2006 | |
| Chairperson
of the Session : Malcom Keay, Director on Energy and Climate Change,
World Energy Council (WEC) Programme adviser : George Kowalski, Director of the Evergy Division Economic Commission of the United nations for Europe (CEE-ONU) Coordinator : Gérard Fatio, adviser FEDRE | |
| During the session: | |
| Message by Klaus Töpfer, Executive Director, United Nation Environment Program (UNEP) | |
| FEDRE has always dealt with
energy issues from the point of view of both supply security and the environmental
and economic implications. It is called up on by cities and associations committed
to discussing immediate and longer term human and environmental security issues
with scientists, civil society associations and representatives of involved companies.
Today, the production of electricity in Europe (EU 25) relies on the following
sources : coal | ![]() |
| TUESDAY 24 JANUARY | |
| 09h00 - 10h15 | Welcome of the participants |
| Visit of exhibition Counters | |
| Projection of "PLANETE CLIMAT" images | |
| 10h15 - 10h30 | OPENING SESSION |
| 10h30 - 11h00 | STAKES |
| Chairperson of the session: Malcom Keay, World Energy Council (WEC) | |
| 11h00 - 11h15 | MAIN ENERGY TRENDS FOR 2025 AND 2050 TO FOLLOW QUICKLY |
| Laurent Corbier, Energy and Climate Program Director, World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) | |
| 11h15 - 12h15 | WHICH PRIMARY ENERGIES TO RESPOND TO A GROWING DEMAND FOR ELECTRICITY? |
| Figures and assumptions | |
| |
| The energy equation of tomorrow: which role for electricity? | |
| Paul Bulteel, Secretary General of EURELECTRIC (Union of the Electricity Industry), Bruxelles | |
| Journalists questions | |
| 13h30 -14h30 | NUCLEAR POWER |
| Chairperson: Bernard Bigot, High commissioner atomic energy | |
| Framing of the subject | |
| Why
would one do without the nuclear power? Yves Coupin, Director for Sustainable Development, Areva [intervention] | |
| Current situation | |
| Presentation of numerical data to illustrate the evolution of the number of plants currently exploited, under construction and broken down, (data supported by images). | |
| Lucille Langlois, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna | |
| Waste storage and management | |
| Hans Issler, Chairman of Nagra, Chairman of EDRAM | |
| 14h30 -15h45 | Perspectives : |
|
Panel led by : Dr Jacques Rognon | |
| |
| 15h45 - 16h15 | Journalists questions |
| 16h30 - 17h45 | NATURAL GAS |
|
Chairperson : Jacques Deyirmendjian, President, Deynergies, former President of Gaz de France International | |
| Framing of the subject | |
| Gas hold an important role in the production of electricity and its share is expected to increase in the future. Stocks, supply safety, prices and competition on a demand-oriented market, impact on the environment, facilities realised and expected technical progress will be discussed for this energy source. | |
| Stocks, supply safety, prices and competition on a demand-oriented market, impact on the environment, facilities realised and expected technical progress will be discussed for this energy source. | |
| The European gas industry | |
| Sylvie Cornot-Gandolphe, Principal Gas Expert, AIE | |
| Production and reserves of Russia | |
| Turbines with combined cycle Philippe Lermusieau, Electrabel/Groupe Suez Dalkia | |
|
Appropriateness and constraints from a production of electricity to natural
gas development | |
| René Bautz, Director, Gaznat [intervention] | |
| Security of the supply: risks coherently in relationship with the producer/buyer | |
| Round table of the speakers; animated by Jacques Deyirmendjian, President of Deynergies | |
| WEDNESDAY 25 JANUARY | |
| 09h00 -09h30 | ENERGY AND TRAINING |
|
Will we have these next years the capable engineers to design, produce, exploit, maintain and dismantle the equipment and the processes necessary to the implementation of the evolutions under consideration in the field of energies? Giorgio Margaritondo, vice President EPFL [intervention] | |
| 09h30 - 11h00 | COAL |
|
Chairperson: Ioannis Galanis, Head of Unit Oil-Coal, DG Tren, European Commission | |
| Framing of the subject | |
| Coal is the main source of electricity production, and stocks are abundant, but it is also a CO2 emission source as well as other gases hazardous for health and the environment. Debates will deal with: | |
| |
| Journalists questions | |
| 11h15 - 12h45 | RENEWABLE ENERGIES |
| Chairperson : Prof. Alexander Wokaun, Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) | |
| Summing up of the situation and perspectives | |
| Although hydraulic energy contributes to 16% of the world's electricity production, other renewable energy sources still only represent 1%, despite all the declarations, campaigns and incentives. In some countries, however, local or national initiatives have allowed a notable increase of that proportion. Debates will deal with: | |
|
Michael Kaufmann,
Chief of the SwissEnergy Programme, vice Director of the Swiss Federal Office
for Energy (OFEN) | |
| 100% of renewable energies : When ?, How ? | |
| Round table led by Gérard Fatio, technological Advisor, FEDRE | |
| |
| Journalists questions | |
| 12h45 - 13h00 | CONCLUSIONS |
| George Kowalski, Director of Division Energy of the Economic Commission of the United Nations (EEC-UNO) | |